Les Foulards Rouges
COUNTRY: France
REGION: Languedoc
Jean-François Nicq of Les Foulards Rouges spent 12 years working in Côtes du Rhône, before settling in the Rousillion village of Montesquieu-les-Albères in 2001. With a degree in geology and oenology, followed by an introduction to the burgeoning natural wine movement by friends Thierry Puzelat, Marcel Lapierre and company, Jean-François found himself purchasing 9 ha of vines with the aim to produce clean and highly drinkable wines. Just six miles from the Mediterranean Sea and three miles from the Spanish border, Jean-François’s (now) 20 ha of vines rest on the French side of the historical Catalogne, with the Pyrénées mountains in close view.
His vineyards are composed of multiple plots. On the lower, flatter part are mostly decomposed sandier soil producing his lighter, easy-to-drink cuveés. On the hillside, about 100 meters up, are his isolated single plots: Frida, Les Vilains, Les Glaneurs, Grenache, which lie directly on the bedrock with barely any topsoil and show more density. The soils are lightly worked with the help of his sweet mule, Uma, and in the cellar Jean-François keeps things simple and precise. As a result, his wines are a rare expression of this region, always able to retain so much freshness without compromising complexity.
CUVÉES
“Frida”
Region: Les Aspres
Grape: Carignan Gris, Blanc, and Noir, old vines co-planted
Soil: granite
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: destemmed, cool fermentation 2-3 weeks
Aging: 6 months in 500l barrels
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“Terre de Feu” Rouge
Region: Les Aspres
Grape: Carignan, Grenache, Mourvedre – grapes from friend Jean-sé Gioan at Domaine Potron Minet
Soil: red clay
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: carbonic maceration for 2 weeks in cold water
Aging: 6 months in vats
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“La Soif du Mal” Blanc
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: 30% Macabeo, 30% Muscat Petit Grain, 20% Muscat d’Alexandria, 20% Vermentino
Soil: granite
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: direct press
Aging: 4 months in vat
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
Octobre
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: 90% Syrah, 10% Grenache
Soil: decomposed granite, sand
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: carbonic maceration for 10 days at low temperature
Aging: 1 month 500-liter used barrels
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
Le Fond de l’air est Rouge
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Cinsault
Soil: granite sand soil
Average Age of Vines: 80 years
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: carbonic maceration for 15 days at low temperature
Aging: 50% concrete tanks, 50% in barrel
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
Glaneurs
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Grenache
Soil: detrital granite
Average Age of Vines: 50 years
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: 50% De-stemmed, 50% Whole-cluster carbonic, both macerated for 3 weeks, free run and press juices are blended
Aging: 6 months in barrel
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“Les Vilains”
Region: Les Aspres
Grape: Carignan, old vines
Soil: granite
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: carbonic maceration for 15 days
Aging: 6 months in 50% vats, 50% barrels
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“Terre de Feu” Blanc
Region: Les Aspres
Grape: Bourboulenc, Grenache Blanc, Macabeu – grapes from friend Jean-sé Gioan at Domaine Potron Minet
Soil: red clay
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: direct press
Aging: 4 months in vats
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“La Soif du Mal” Rosé
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Carignan, Syrah
Soil: granite, gneiss
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: direct press
Aging: 6 months in 5 year old barrels
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
“La Soif du Mal” Rouge
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Grenache
Soil: granite
Average Age of Vines: 10-20 years
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: carbonic maceration for 15 days at low temperature
Aging: 6 months, 50% in vat, 50% in barrel
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
Potemkine
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Carignan Blanc, Carignan Gris (planted in 2018)
Soil: granite
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: macerated on the skins for 1 week
Aging: 4 months of élevage in 500-liter old barrels
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none
Grenache
Region: Montesquieu-les-Albères
Grape: Grenache
Soil: granite
Average Age of Vines: 80 years
Farming: organic
Harvest: by hand
Winemaking: de-stemmed, low temperature fermentation
Aging: 6 months in barrel
Fining: none
Filtration: none
Added S02: none